【同义词辨析】 2018-12-03 询问ask-inquire
ask: implies no more than the putting of a question: ~ for directions. (question本组第二个,在这里解释第一个,说明是基础词,来自词根QUIS表示寻找=to seek,obtain,即提问问题是寻找信息。后续很多词都用到quis或quir如inquire,require)
question: usually suggests the asking of a series of questions: ~ed them about every detail of the trip.
interrogate: suggest formal or official systematic questioning: the prosecutor ~d the witness all day. (ROG词根表示提议法律to propose a law,如abrogate表示废除法律,本例中字面意思是互相提议法律,实际意思是讯问审问) 系统system强调发展完备well developed
query: implies a desire for authoritative information or confirmation: ~ied the reference librarian about the book.
inquire: implies a searching for facts or for truth often specifically by asking questions: began to ~ into the charges of espionage.
ask提问: 仅表示提问题,question提问: 常表示提一系列问题,interrogate讯问审问: 表示正式官方系统地提问,query查询: 指希望得到权威的信息或确认,inquire调查: 指查找事实真相,如通过询问。
记忆方法: 1)首字母AQIQI想成智商加智商IQ And IQ<==询问需要动脑
2)询问的意思是和某人说话以获取信息mean to address a person in order to acquire information. (address这里不是地址或解决问题,而是表示和人说话或演说,如著名的葛底斯堡演说Gettysburg Address)